20 Types of Lawyers with Roles and Qualifications
Types of Lawyers and Qualifications

Sefrina Saxerly 🕔December 8, 2024 at 5:03 PM
Lawyer News

Types of Lawyers and Qualifications

Lawyers New - There are several types of Lawyers and their Qualifications. It all depends on your interests and the types of lawyers work you want to do, certain areas of law may interest you more.

Understanding the roles and responsibilities of the different types of lawyers (attorneys) available can help you pursue the specialization you are most passionate about.

20 Types of Lawyers

Next, 20 Types of Lawyers with Roles and Qualifications :

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  1. Bankruptcy Lawyer
  2. Business Lawyer (Corporate Lawyer)
  3. Constitutional Lawyer
  4. Criminal Defense Lawyer
  5. Employment and Labor Lawyer
  6. Entertainment Lawyer
  7. Estate Planning Lawyer
  8. Family Lawyer
  9. Immigration Lawyer
  10. Intellectual Property (IP) Lawyer
  11. Personal Injury Lawyer
  12. Tax Lawyer
  13. Car Accident Lawyer
  14. Insurance Lawyer
  15. Divorce Lawyer
  16. Medical Malpractice Lawyer
  17. Oilfield Injury Lawyer
  18. Motorcycle Accident Lawyer
  19. Mesothelioma Lawyer
  20. Death Lawyer

1. Bankruptcy Lawyer

Bankruptcy lawyers are experts in the US Bankruptcy Code, and handle insolvency issues for individuals or corporations.

Bankruptcy lawyers generally specialize in either consumer bankruptcy or commercial bankruptcy.

In consumer bankruptcy, lawyers represent individuals or creditors; in commercial, they represent corporate creditors and debtors.

However, the scope of work for bankruptcy lawyers in either specialization is the same types of lawyer, as both specializations navigate solutions for financial restructurings, plan confirmations, and valuation disputes.

Clerking or interning at a firm that has a bankruptcy practice is one way to figure out whether a future position in this field suits you.

While not required, some states offer bankruptcy law certification to further distinguish lawyers’ expertise in the field.

2. Business Lawyer (Corporate Lawyer)

Business lawyers, also known as corporate lawyers, handle legal matters for businesses and ensure that all company transactions occur within the scope of local, state, and federal laws.

Common legal work includes mergers, acquisitions, formation or dissolution of businesses, patents, intellectual property, and liability disputes.

Day to day, a business lawyer may conduct legal research, write and revise legal documents, and negotiate contracts.

Some law schools allow students to pursue a business law certificate in addition to their J.D., and receive advanced training for a corporate law career.

Upon graduating and passing the bar, business lawyers typically work at either a corporate firm, or as in-house counsel for a sole company.

Constitutional lawyers deal with the interpretation and implementation of the U.S. Constitution, and balance the interests of government institutions with the interests of individuals.

Various roles of a constitutional lawyer might include challenging the constitutionality of a piece of legislation, representing individuals in discrimination suits, or working as a constitutional law expert at a university.

Constitutional lawyers may be involved in civil rights cases, and some argue legal issues before state supreme courts or the U.S. Supreme Court—a rare opportunity for lawyers in other fields.

Depending on the school, law students may be able to obtain a constitutional law certificate or pursue advanced studies by taking a required number of related courses.

While not required for a career, future employers may see it as a strong commitment to the practice area.

Criminal defense lawyers advocate on behalf of those accused of criminal activity and ensure that their liberties and basic rights are fairly upheld within the justice system.

A criminal defense lawyer may work as a public defender or as a private attorney.

In either position, their job is to leverage the law to the advantage of the accused.

They must protect the best interests of their client, within the bounds of the law.

Criminal defense lawyers may appear in court more frequently than other types of lawyers—especially if a case goes to trial.

A number of state bar associations offer specialty programs in criminal law, while those passionate about trial advocacy can receive certification as a criminal trial lawyer.

Employment and labor lawyers broadly handle the relationships between unions, employers, and employees.

Employment Lawyers they deal with issues around workplace discrimination, harassment, wage and hours regulations, benefits, and pension security.

While the responsibilities of employment lawyers and labor lawyers tend to overlap, labor lawyers focus on union-management relations and collective bargaining, while employment lawyers address matters in non-union workplaces.

Just as with other specialties, many law schools offer a specialization certificate in employment/labor law for students who take a minimum number of courses in the area, but it is not required for employment.

Entertainment lawyers represent athletes, artists, musicians, actors, and other media-related clients or brands.

They help to protect the intellectual property of their clients, which can be anything from a singer’s lyrics to a comedian’s comedy routine.

Additionally, entertainment lawyers may negotiate contracts and fee arrangements, secure talent releases, act as a liaison between agents or venues, or oversee membership into unions and guilds.

You’ll find a number of law schools offer certificate programs or classes in entertainment law, even at the LL.M. level.

An estate planning lawyer is well-versed in the intricacies of property rights, wills, probate, and trusts.

They provide legal advice and assistance to ensure client assets passing both inside and outside the will or trust are handled correctly, while also ensuring that tax and legal issues are properly addressed.

Deciding how to provide for various family members is a delicate process, so estate planning lawyers may use questionnaires to help clients evaluate their assets and liabilities, and aid them in their decision-making.

8. Family Lawyer

Family Lawyers work with a range of clients including vulnerable individuals such as children and the elderly, advising them on their options and rights.

The duties of a family law practitioner can vary greatly from case to case.

however, the key responsibilities of a Family Lawyer.

9. Immigration Lawyer

Immigration lawyers interpret the law, help you analyze your own rights, possibilities, and strategies, and guide you (or if applicable, your sponsoring U.S. family member or employer) through every step of the complicated immigration process.

U.S. immigration laws are extraordinarily tangled. It’s been said that the body of immigration law is second only to U.S. tax law in it’s complexity.

Furthermore, even modest mistakes in a visa or green card application, or the evidence provided as part of an immigration application process, can lead to years-long delays, or even outright denials and deportation.

That makes it a challenge for foreign-born persons who might know nothing about U.S. law at all, much less immigration law.

10. Intellectual Property (IP) Lawyer

Intellectual Property Lawyer play a variety of critical roles related to the protection of intellectual property.

In some capacities they act as advocates representing clients in court proceedings. They also serve as advisors, counseling clients about intellectual property matters.

Much of the work Intellectual Property Lawyer do is a far cry from the dramatic courtroom battles seen in movies and television.

Personal injury lawyers work primarily in civil litigations, representing clients who have sustained an injury.

Most often, these injuries stem from car accidents, medical malpractice, product liability, or workplace accidents.

Personal injury lawyers must prove that the responsible party—typically another individual or a corporation—is liable and owes damages to their client. Many of these cases are settled out of court.

Personal injury lawyers follow the same educational path as all lawyers who earn a J.D. and pass the bar.

However, personal injury certifications are less common, but some states, like Texas, do offer it.

Tax lawyers understand the ins and outs of tax laws and regulations, and work in a variety of settings.

These settings can include corporations, law firms, accounting firms, nonprofit organizations, or government agencies.

Their responsibilities include tax planning, interpreting tax law (and its effects on their clients), and a great deal of research.

Due to the complexity of tax laws and how frequently they can change, tax lawyers must closely follow tax law developments, court opinions, and IRS rulings.

13. Car Accident Lawyer

Car accidents Lawyer can be traumatic for the victims. From lacerations and bruises to traumatic brain injuries and broken bones, victims may suffer a range of serious injuries, some of which may require several weeks and thousands of dollars in medical and rehabilitative treatments.

Harder still is the loss of a loved one in a car accident.

After a crash, recovery should be a priority. However, when you are well enough, you may also want to consider seeking support from a car accident lawyer.

14. Insurance Lawyer

Insurance lawyers are individuals who protect their clients’ rights over the course of an insurance claim.

There are many unsavory insurers and claimants, which means hiring an insurance lawyer is critical to anyone navigating the claims process.

They also handle several aspects of an insurance claim.

From accident or damage reconstruction to negotiations, an insurance lawyer will ensure that their clients do not pay more or receive less than what they deserve.

15. Divorce Lawyer

Divorce Lawyers is often an emotionally and financially draining time.

However, a qualified divorce attorney can help make the process easier.

Here are some of the pivotal roles and tasks that divorce lawyers help their clients with.

16. Medical Malpractice Lawyer

medical malpractice attorney is a lawyer focused on helping patients who have been injured by a doctor or hospital while under their care.

Unfortunately, medical malpractice happens far more often than it should.

According to recent studies, preventable doctor/hospital errors would be the third leading cause of death on the Center for Disease Control’s list of the top causes of death in the U.S. if they were included.

That would put them right behind heart disease and cancer.

17. Oilfield Injury Lawyer

Oilfield Injury Lawyers are specialized lawyers who help people who have been injured in oilfield accidents.

They understand the complex laws that govern oilfield operations.

They have the experience and resources to help their clients get the compensation they deserve.

If you or someone you love has been injured in an oilfield accident.

It is important to speak with an experienced oilfield accident lawyer as soon as possible.

They can help you understand your rights and options, and they will fight to get you the compensation you need and deserve.

18. Motorcycle Accident Lawyer

Motorcycle Accident Lawyers present dangers not present in other kinds of vehicular accidents.

Motorcycles travel much faster than bicycles but offer no protection from a collision.

Driver’s bodies are exposed to the collision and can be crushed between their motorcycle and the other vehicle.

The combined speed of the collision can be as much as 120 mph, which is sufficient to leave a person’s body virtually liquefied on the road.

In any event, motorcycle accidents often result in the loss of limb or the loss of life.

19. Mesothelioma Lawyer

A Mesothelioma Lawyer is a legal professional who comes in to help anybody who was exposed to asbestos and later contracted a related lung disease.

Asbestos, a natural, but toxic mineral was known to be cheap, durable, and fire-resistant, and for decades, was considered the perfect substance for a variety of applications.

From the 1930s to the late 1970s, asbestos was used in thousands of products throughout the country, because of its extreme resistance to heat.

Even now, asbestos imports are still on the rise mesothelioma lawyers.

20. Death Lawyer

A wrongful death lawyer does a lot of things that ease the mind of grieving loved ones.

They can investigate the circumstances that led to your family member’s death, figure out liability, advise you of your legal rights, and possibly file a lawsuit on your behalf to seek compensation for losses stemming from your loved one’s passing.

those are 20 Types of Lawyers with Roles and Qualifications.

If you need help, don't hesitate to contact Lawyers New.

FAQs 20 Types Of Attorneys

Q1. What is the definition of a criminal defense lawyer?

A1. A criminal defense lawyer is a type of attorney who represents individuals or organizations charged with criminal offenses.

Q2. What is the role of an immigration lawyer?

A2. The role of an immigration lawyer is to assist individuals or businesses with legal matters related to immigration, including obtaining visas, green cards, and citizenship, as well as representing clients in deportation proceedings.

Q3. What does an intellectual property lawyer do?

A3. An intellectual property lawyer deals with legal matters related to patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other types of intellectual property. This can include registering intellectual property, defending against infringement claims, and licensing agreements.

Q4. What is the difference between a personal injury lawyer and a medical malpractice lawyer?

A4. While both personal injury and medical malpractice lawyers represent individuals who have been injured, a personal injury lawyer typically handles cases related to injuries caused by accidents or negligence, while a medical malpractice lawyer specializes in cases where healthcare professionals have caused injury or harm due to negligence or substandard care.

Q5. What is the job of a tax lawyer?

A5. A tax lawyer is an attorney who specializes in tax law and can provide legal assistance to individuals or businesses dealing with tax-related issues, including filing tax returns, resolving disputes with tax authorities, and creating tax strategies to minimize liabilities.


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